1999 An ECOWAS Summit takes place in December, where the member states agree upon a Protocol for the Establishment of a Mechanism for Conflict Prevention, management and resolution, and peace and security. Mauritania withdraws from ECOWAS because of disagreements with the decisions that were made during the Summit. The main objective of the West Africa – European Union EPA is the establishment of a free trade area between Europe and West Africa (ECOWAS + Mauritania) in accordance with Article XXIV of GATT, through the gradual removal of trade restrictions between the two trade partners. This is what the ECOWAS environmental policy aims to achieve. Context The formulation of this policy was carried out according to the following stages:. Consideration of the mega trends in the situation of resources and processes at both national and sub-regional level and especially the recent Common Policy for the improvement of the.
History of ECOWAS
The History of ECOWAS started when the treaty of Lagos establishing the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was signed on 28th May, 1975 by Heads of State and Government of fifteen Independent States, later joined by a sixteenth.
Map of ECOWASAims & Objectives of ECOWAS
Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) aim at:
The ECOWAS sub-region covers the entire West African continental land mass and islands, with an area of 6.2 million kilometers and drained by three major rivers: The Niger – 4,200km long; The Senegal – 1,700km; and the Volta – 1,200km. The three widening rivers, like jugular veins sustains agriculture, the main activity in the sub-region involving about 90% of the total population of the West African population.
The southern parts of the sub-region along the West African coast-line are covered by dense tropical rain forests, rich in timber. Towards the north is the savannah belt, and further northwards – the Sahara Desert – which in recent years, has noticeably been advancing southwards. The climatic conditions vary – humid and wet in the south changing gradually to dry in the North.
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The sub-region is endowed with the richest mineral, deposits in Africa. The mineral resources include, iron ore, bauxite, copper, crude oil, chromium, tin, manganese, gold, diamond, phosphate, silica and uranium. They make up the bulk of the community’s export trade with the outside world.
The exportable agricultural resources of ECOWAS are many and they are: cocoa, coffee, timber, oil palm products, pineapple, rubber, cotton, ground-nuts etc.
The main industries are food processing, textiles, metallurgy, and production of chemicals.
Members of ECOWAS
There are 16 countries that make up ECOWAS and they are:
Benin
Burkina-Faso
Cameroon Republic
Cape Verde
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Ivory Coast or Cote d’Ivoire Mac os 9 rom download.
Liberia
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Mali
Mauritania
Niger
Nigeria
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Togo
Contact Details/Head Office of the Executive Secretariat of ECOWAS in Nigeria
Software wake on lan mac. 101, Yakubu Gowon Crescent,
Asokoro District
Tel: 09-3147647-9, 3143005
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.ecowas.int
Related Posts
Ghana is firmly committed to the implementation of the ECOWAS Protocol on Free Movement of Persons, the Right of Residence and the Right of Establishment as well as the Protocol on Community Citizenship.
Canon mg3020 driver mac download. Mr Charles Owiredu, the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and Regional Integration, said the two Protocols together, aims to create a single ECOWAS Regional Community, devoid of obstacles and impediments to free movement of people, goods, services and capital.
“Indeed, it is our steadfast conviction that free movement, constitute the cornerstone of our Regional Integration efforts, and serves as the basis for unlocking the dividends thereof, with an immense potential to advance the sustainable development of our Region,” Mr Owiredu stated
The Deputy Minister said this at the inauguration of the National Steering Committee in Ghana of the Regional Monitoring Mechanisms for Free Movement of Inter-State Passenger Vehicles, Persons and Goods within ECOWAS.
The two-day meeting is being organised within the framework of the ECOWAS-Swiss Agreement for the removal of harassment along ECOWAS highways and the joint ECOWAS EU funded 10th European Development Fund (EDF) -Project “Support to Free Movement of Persons and Migration in West Africa”.
The ECOWAS Commission has selected Ghana as one of the eight pilot countries to establish a National Steering Committee to operationalise the Regional Monitoring Mechanism for the Free Movement of Inter-State Passenger Vehicles, Persons and Goods within the ECOWAS sub-region. Super smash bros crusade mac download.
The eight pilot countries were selected at the 46th Session of the Council of Ministers and 73rd Session of the Conference of Heads of States and Government.
The piloting countries include: Ghana, Benin, Burkina Faso, Mali, the Ivory Coast, Niger, Nigeria and Togo. Johnston font free download mac.
The Regional Mechanism aims to contribute in finding effective and sustainable solutions to obstacles to the free movement of persons and goods within the ECOWAS space.
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It also seeks to improve the safety of the people and the free flow of interstate buses in the sub-region; strengthen regional coordination on the free movement of persons and goods; and minimize time and reduce red tape for transporters and passengers.
The launch of the National Steering Committee in Ghana therefore, completes the circle of National Steering Committees in the eight pilot countries to support the operationalisation of the Regional Mechanism based in Abidjan.
Mr Owiredu said: “It is our expectation that, the National Steering Committee, which would be the entity responsible for overseeing activities related to Regional Mechanism, would pave the way for enhanced intra-regional interactions, particularly the regional effort to facilitate movement of persons along the Lagos-Abidjan Corridor.
“This will complement arrangements put in place by the Government of Ghana to secure our international road corridors and ensure the free flow of goods and services across our borders”.
He said the event was a major achievement in their collective efforts to reduce harassment along their international road corridors and at their borders with their neighbours, while bringing them a great deal closer to the full realisation of their objective of free movement.
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Mr Albert Siaw-Boateng, the Director, Free Movement and Tourism at the ECOWAS Commission, said aside the eight countries currently implementing the pilot phase, there were plans to extend the project to other countries within the ECOWAS sub-region.
He said the Regional Mechanisations aims to achieve two general objectives: “Simplify and facilitate the movement and crossing of land borders and eliminate intermediate road side checks, delays and perceived illegal benefits; while ensuring the safety of people in a safe environment”.
Msi ultra slim. Madam Mojisola Sodeinde, the Coordinator/Team Leader of the International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) West Africa Office, lauded the efforts of the Swiss Government in supporting the removal of obstacles to the free movement of persons along the Lagos – Abidjan Corridor, including Mali, the Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Burkina Faso, Niger and Nigeria.
She said the project model, which was instituted by the Ivory Coast from which this Mechanism draws inspiration had proven to be a great success; and that, expanding this imitative to cover other corridors of mobility was a positive step towards the achieving of Regional Integration.
“With the full participation of Ghana, we expect the mechanism to yield even greater benefits.
“If we get it right, it will mean that millions of the citizens of ECOWAS member states will be able to exercise their rights of free movement, without any discrimination or incidence of unnecessary harassment,” she added.
Source: GNA
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